Traumatic bone cyst tbc is a jaw disorder that is asymptomatic, slow growing. Large traumatic bone cyst masquerading as an odontogenic. The lesion is mainly diagnosed in young patients most frequently during the second decade of life. A retrospective study of 21 cases article pdf available in medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal 145. The diagnostic criteria of the cyst was established in 1946, according to which traumatic bone cyst is a single lesion without an epithelial lining, surrounded by bony walls and either lacking. This lesion is particularly asymptomatic and therefore is diagnosed by routine dental radiographic examination as a unilocular radiolucency with scalloped borders, mainly in the posterior mandibular region. Pdf to describe the clinical and radiological characteristics, and surgical findings of traumatic bone cysts. Although the cause of this lesion is unclear, it is commonly thought to occur after a traumatic injury in which faulty resolution or lysis of the intramedullary hemorrhage results in the formation of an. A solitary bone cyst or simple bone cyst is a nonneoplastic osseous. Trauma is the usual cause of this type of cyst and as stated in the case above, a blow to the region in question is usually reported by the patient. The group of pseudocysts in particular, which differ from true cysts due to the absence of an internal epithelium, includes, among others, the aneurysmal bone cyst and the traumatic bone cyst. A traumatic bone cyst is an uncommon nonneoplastic lesion of the jaws that is considered as a pseudocyst because of the lack of an epithelial lining.
Traumatic bone cyst an overview sciencedirect topics. Pdf the traumatic bone cyst, an uncommon lesion of the jaws, belongs to the category of pseudocyst owing to its lack of a lining epithelial. The traumatic etiology hypothesis of traumatic bone cyst. Cementoma periapical cementoosseous dysplasia 1st stage giant cell granuloma, central circumscribed odontogenic keratocyst circumscribed radicular cyst. A traumatic bone cyst is a pathological formation of complex aetiology. Traumatic bone cyst registered dental hygienist rdh. Traumatic bone cyst was first described by lucas and blum in 1929 as separate disease entities, it is an uncommon lesion that may be incidentally diagnosed on routine dental treatment. Traumatic bone cyst tbc is an uncommon nonepithelial lined cavity of the jaws. The doctor scrapes the socket and bony walls and filing it with steroid for healing purpose. Traumatic bone cysts may be characterized by the presence of an asymptomatic cavity in bone with no epithelial lining. The latest versions of adobe reader do not support viewing pdf files.
The traumatic bone cyst, also termed simple bone cyst, hemorrhagic bone cyst, and idiopathic bone cavity, is an intrabony cavity that spontaneously occurs in the mandible of young patients. We report a case of an intraosseous foreign body leading to the formation of a bone cyst. Traumatic bone cyst usually affects the jaw bone or the mandible. Traumatic bone cysts may be classified as unicameral 3, simple 4, solitary 5, hemorrhagic 6, or idiopathic 7. The cyst was identified 20 years after the initial injury and was found to contain the foreign body. A solitary bone cyst sbc or simple, idiopathic, traumatic, hemorrhagic or osteodystrophic bone cyst is an empty or fluidfilled intrabony cavity. Continuous surgical decompression for solitary bone cyst of the. A traumatic bone cyst is an uncommon nonneoplastic lesion of the jaws that is considered as a pseudocyst because of the. The traumatic bone cyst tbc is an uncommon nonepithelial lined cavity of the jaws. Adequate diagnosis and treatment are additionally compli cated by the broad palette of. The traumatic bone cyst tbc is an uncommon intraosseous. Traumatic bone cyst may require surgical exploration. Traumatic bone cysts have been reported in the literature under a variety of.
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